Chapter V. Guidelines and conclusion for harmonisation of substantive commercial law
(Page 771 – 852)
Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
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Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)

The Circle of Law Harmonisation

Forfattere:
Morten M. Fogt
Udgivelsesdato:
31 Jan 2023
ISBN:
9788771986617
Omslag Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
Front Matter
Kolofon og forside
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Preface: Topic, aim and focus
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Table of Contents (PDF version only)
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Chapter I. Introduction
(Page 23 – 66)
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Chapter II. Means and methods of harmonization
(Page 67 – 322)
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Chapter III. The role of private international law in the process of harmonisation of substantive commercial law
(Page 323 – 388)
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Chapter IV. Choices by substantive harmonization
(Page 389 – 770)
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1 Main obstacles to harmonisation
a) Status quo and lex fori tendency
b) Reluctance by states to embark on harmonisation projects
c) Mischoices by harmonisation
d) Constructive (expansive) interpretation in terms of law-making
2 Main guidelines for limits, choices and consequences
a) Possible reservation, regionally enhanced cooperation and review or revision clauses
1) Reservations and enhanced cooperation as ultimo-ratio solution
2) Enhanced (closer) regional cooperation – The EU model
3) Recommended exceptional use of reservations and extensive use of revision clauses
b) Official commentaries, explanatory reports and publicly available travaux préparatoires
1) Reasons for extensive use of travaux préparatoires, including official commentaries or explanatory reports
2) Lack of transparency by harmonisation within certain regional communities and unions
aa) The travaux préparatoires of the EU legislative process
bb) Travaux préparatoires of the EU legislative process – The ‘black boxes’
aaa) Preparatory work forming an EU-Commission legislative proposal
bbb) EU-Council internal deliberations and negotiations – Non public preparatory works
ccc) Informal non-public trilogues between EU-Parliament, EU-Council and EU-Commission
cc) The effect of partial lack of legislative transparency for the purpose of harmonisation
c) Alignment of global and regional harmonisation efforts
1) Regional legislation and jurisprudence
2) Emerging new regional legal families
3) Distinction between ratio globalis and specific ratio regionis
d) Cohesion by inter-conventional and inter-instrumental micro and macro context
1) Co-operation under mutual influence and interaction
2) International framework instruments – A possible new legislative path
e) Comprehensive uniform text and definitions
f) Recommendable interpretation and gap-filling provisions
1) Interpretation provision – Proposal for a recommendable model provision
2) Gap-filling provision – Proposal for recommendable model provisions
3) Recommendable interpretation and gap-filling provision in model laws and conforming laws
aa) Interpretation provision in model laws
bb) Gap-filling provision in model laws
g) Utilisation of available regional and international judicial bodies
h) Doctrinal and judicial restraint regarding law-making
3 Conclusion – The circle of law harmonisation
a) From national to regional or global development of commercial law
b) A circular process – The circle of law harmonisation
c) Consideration about a Union of Jus Commune
d) Outlook for the 21st century and beyond
Back Matter
Abbreviations
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Index of selected literature
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Index of legislation, conventions, model laws, principles and trade terms
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Index of cases
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Index – EU decisions, opinions and agreements
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Index
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Titel:
Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
Kapiteltitel:
Chapter V. Guidelines and conclusion for harmonisation of substantive commercial law
Forfattere:
Morten M. Fogt
Udgivelsesdato:
31 Jan 2023
P-ISBN:
9788757452877
e-ISBN:
9788771986617
Emner:
Tingsret
Type:
Kapitel