Chapter III. The role of private international law in the process of harmonisation of substantive commercial law
(Page 323 – 388)
Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
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Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)

The Circle of Law Harmonisation

Forfattere:
Morten M. Fogt
Udgivelsesdato:
31 Jan 2023
ISBN:
9788771986617
Omslag Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
Front Matter
Kolofon og forside
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Preface: Topic, aim and focus
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Table of Contents (PDF version only)
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Chapter I. Introduction
(Page 23 – 66)
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Chapter II. Means and methods of harmonization
(Page 67 – 322)
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1 The question of justification and method
a) Justification, method and content of PIL
b) Struggle for acceptance and justification
2 Independencies and dependencies
a) Apparent independence: Sui Generis rules
1) Civil procedure law treatment of PIL and foreign law
2) International mandatory rules
3) Ordre public (public policy) considerations
4) Practical dependency on the lex fori
b) Dependence on substantive approximation by qualification and interpretation – The ‘goal of harmony in results’ (Entscheidungseinklang)
c) The raison d’être of PIL and harmonisation at a more indirect and abstract level
3 Renaissance: Choice between multiple laws and instruments of a pluralistic legal nature
a) The need for a PIL compass
b) Application rules and PIL rules
4 Old and new PIL tasks
a) Which ‘law’ instruments can parties choose and PIL rules refer to?
1) The legal character and nature of non-state law
2) The divergent views on the possible PIL choice of non-state law
3) Two distinct legal systems in arbitration and litigation
b) Choice between more formal instruments on substantive law or PIL regulating the same legal areas: Conflict of instruments
c) Interpretation, gap-filling or choice of state law within the scope of an instrument
1) Issues falling within the scope of application and settled in the instrument (issues ‘governed and settled’)
2) The distinction between the case where no gaps exist and where an internal gap is present
3) Gap-filling inside the formal instrument with underlying principles or PIL: Internal gaps (praeter legem)
4) Gap-filling inside the formal instrument with external international or common principles: Internal gaps (praeter legem)
d) Issues falling outside the scope of an international instrument: External gaps (intra legem)
5 Importance of PIL for substantive harmonisation
a) Substantive harmonisation and approximation by means of uniform rules on choice of law and international jurisdiction
b) Importance by limited scope of formal instruments of substantive law
6 Future role of PIL: Accelerator and supporter of substantive harmonisation
Chapter IV. Choices by substantive harmonization
(Page 389 – 770)
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Chapter V. Guidelines and conclusion for harmonisation of substantive commercial law
(Page 771 – 852)
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Back Matter
Abbreviations
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Index of selected literature
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Index of legislation, conventions, model laws, principles and trade terms
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Index of cases
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Index – EU decisions, opinions and agreements
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Index
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Titel:
Choices, Limits and Consequences of Harmonisation of Commercial Law (1st Ed.)
Kapiteltitel:
Chapter III. The role of private international law in the process of harmonisation of substantive commercial law
Forfattere:
Morten M. Fogt
Udgivelsesdato:
31 Jan 2023
P-ISBN:
9788757452877
e-ISBN:
9788771986617
Emner:
Tingsret
Type:
Kapitel